History

Boundary Stones

Boundary Stones is an animated history series which brings the rich history of the Washington, D.C., region to life. Using historic photos and archival footage, these engaging shorts highlight the personalities, pivotal events, strange-but-true tales, and the myths and legends from the DMV.

How Smokey Bear Became an Icon and a Real Life Neighbor in Washington DC

4m 9s

In 1950, an orphaned bear cub was rescued from a wildfire in New Mexico and brought to Washington to live at the National Zoo. Named "Smokey" after the popular Forest Service character, the cub became a real life advocate for fire prevention and got so much fan mail that the U.S. Postal Service gave him his own private D.C. zipcode.

Episodes

  • “The Exorcist” was Based on an Actual Maryland Exorcism. Here’s what REALLY Happened: asset-mezzanine-16x9

    “The Exorcist” was Based on an Actual Maryland Exorcism. Here’s what REALLY Happened

    2m 46s

    Did you know that “The Exorcist,” one of the most famous horror movies of all time, was based on a real DC-area exorcism? The 1949 exorcism allegedly took place in PG, Maryland, and inspired “The Exorcist” author and producer William Peter Blatty while he was a student at Georgetown University. But some of the details in this famous case of demonic possession don't add up.

  • Koreagate: Tongsun Park’s Cash Bribes and Congressional Corruption: asset-mezzanine-16x9

    Koreagate: Tongsun Park’s Cash Bribes and Congressional Corruption

    4m 42s

    Tongsun Park operated one of the most exclusive Washington social clubs of the 1960s and 70s, rubbing shoulders with generals, members of Congress, even US presidents. All the while, he was on the payroll of a Korean spy agency, giving millions of dollars in gifts to elected officials. Park was charged with multiple felonies, the House opened up a massive investigation and then... nothing.

  • A Sting Operation Used the “Mafia” to Fight Crime in D.C. Did it Work?: asset-mezzanine-16x9

    A Sting Operation Used the “Mafia” to Fight Crime in D.C. Did it Work?

    4m 15s

    In 1976 D.C. police dressed as caricatures of Italian mafisosos and bought millions in stolen goods from local thieves. They called it "Operation Sting," and soon police across the country were launching "sting operations" of their own. But not everyone was so enamored with the tactic, especially the communities it was being used to target.

  • Thomas Jefferson’s 1235-Pound Religious Freedom Cheese: asset-mezzanine-16x9

    Thomas Jefferson’s 1235-Pound Religious Freedom Cheese

    2m 25s

    If you lived in Washington, DC on New Years Day of 1802, you may have noticed a giant wheel of cheese arriving at the White House — a gift to President Thomas Jefferson from a Massachusetts church. But this enormous cheese hadn't traveled hundreds of miles for purely celebratory reasons; no, this cheese had a message about religious freedom in the United States.

  • How Mary Church Terrell Beat Jim Crow in D.C. Restaurants: asset-mezzanine-16x9

    How Mary Church Terrell Beat Jim Crow in D.C. Restaurants

    2m 36s

    In the 1940s, civil rights activists discovered that the key to ending segregation in D.C.’s restaurants might be hiding in plain sight at the library. Civil Rights researchers discovered two old D.C. laws which made it a crime for restaurants to refuse service based on race. As Jim Crow tightened its grip, the laws had faded from memory but Mary Church Terrell was determined to bring them back.

  • He Sold Booze To the Powerful During Prohibition — and Then Exposed Them: asset-mezzanine-16x9

    He Sold Booze To the Powerful During Prohibition — and Then Exposed Them

    2m 50s

    George Cassiday, an unemployed army veteran from Southeast Washington, D.C. known as "The Man in the Green Hat," kept spirits flowing on Capitol Hill for 10 years. Despite the 18th amendment, he filled 25 orders per day for hard-drinking representatives and even had an office in the House Office building. But after he got in trouble with the D.C. police, Cassiday decided to expose his customers.

  • St. Elizabeths Hospital Tested a Piece of Mussolini’s Brain for Dementia. Then, They Lost It: asset-mezzanine-16x9

    St. Elizabeths Hospital Tested a Piece of Mussolini’s Brain for Dementia. Then, They Lost It

    2m 52s

    After Benito Mussolini’s execution in 1945, American psychiatrist Dr. Winfred Overholser of St. Elizabeth’s psychiatric hospital had a hunch that some medical condition might have to been to blame for the dictator’s extreme behavior. So he had samples of his brain sent to Washington, D.C., so that he could examine them. And then, one of the samples went missing.

  • Meet the D.C. Woman Who Lived In a Glass House Atop Anacostia's Big Chair: asset-mezzanine-16x9

    Meet the D.C. Woman Who Lived In a Glass House Atop Anacostia's Big Chair

    2m 25s

    In the late 1950s, D.C.'s Curtis Brothers Furniture Store partnered with Bassett Furniture, which built the World's Largest Chair – a 19.5 foot tall, 4600 pound Duncan Phyfe -- and installed it outside their showroom in Anacostia. Then, they built a glass apartment atop the chair and convinced 19-year-old Lynn Arnold to live there in plain view, 24-7.

  • In 1915, a German Spy Bombed the U.S. Capitol: asset-mezzanine-16x9

    In 1915, a German Spy Bombed the U.S. Capitol

    2m 28s

    At almost midnight on July 2, 1915 a bomb ripped through the U.S. Capitol. At the time, it was the most violent attack on the halls of Congress since the British torched the building during the War of 1812. The next morning, as police in Washington analyzed a note left by the bomber, financier J.P. Morgan, Jr. was shot at his home on Long Island. Was it possible that the same man was responsible?

  • When Mobsters Kidnapped D.C.’s Godfather of Gambling: asset-mezzanine-16x9

    When Mobsters Kidnapped D.C.’s Godfather of Gambling

    2m 40s

    In the 1930s, Jimmy “The Gentleman Gambler” Lafontaine made millions running the largest casino between New York and Florida from the D.C./Maryland line, despite the fact that gambling was completely illegal. But the city loved him, the police were in his pocket and business was booming — until the mob wanted in on the action.

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